| Common Name --- Flower (147) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| Allegheny Mountain Spurge | Pachysandra procumbens | Buxaceae |
| American Alumroot | Heuchera americana | Saxifragaceae |
| American Germander | Teucrium canadense | Lamiaceae |
| American Spikenard | Aralia racemosa | Araliaceae |
| American Water Horehound | Lycopus americanus | Lamiaceae |
| American Water Plantain | Alisma subcordatum | Alismataceae |
| Appendaged Waterleaf | Hydrophyllum appendiculatum | Hydrophyllaceae |
| Arrowleaf Tearthumb | Persicaria sagittata | Polygonaceae |
| Astilbe | Astilbe x arendsii | Saxifragaceae |
| Beaked Snakeroot | Sanicula trifoliata | Apiaceae |
| Bent Trillium | Trillium flexipes | Melanthiaceae |
| Black Cohosh | Actaea racemosa | Ranunculaceae |
| Black Nightshade | Solanum nigrum | Solanaceae |
| Bloodroot | Sanguinaria canadensis | Papaveraceae |
| Blue Plantain Lily | Hosta ventricosa | Asparagaceae |
| Blue-Eyed Mary | Collinsia verna | Plantaginaceae |
| Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod | Solidago caesia | Asteraceae |
| Broadleaf Enchanter's Nightshade | Circaea lutetiana | Onagraceae |
| Broadleaf Waterleaf | Hydrophyllum canadense | Hydrophyllaceae |
| Calico Aster | Symphyotrichum lateriflorum | Asteraceae |
| Canadian Black Snakeroot | Sanicula canadensis | Apiaceae |
| Canadian White Violet | Viola canadensis | Violaceae |
| Cardinal Flower | Lobelia cardinalis | Campanulaceae |
| Carpenter's Square | Scrophularia marilandica | Scrophulariaceae |
| Celandine Poppy | Stylophorum diphyllum | Papaveraceae |
| Chinese Hibiscus | Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Malvaceae |
| Clearweed | Pilea pumila | Urticaceae |
| Columbine | Aquilegia canadensis | Ranunculaceae |
| Common Blue Violet | Viola sororia | Violaceae |
| Confederate Violet | Viola sororia f. priceana | Violaceae |
| Cranefly Orchid | Tipularia discolor | Orchidaceae |
| Cutleaf Toothwort | Cardamine concatenata | Brassicaceae |
| Downy Skullcap | Scutellaria incana | Lamiaceae |
| Dutchman's Breeches | Dicentra cucullaria | Fumariaceae |
| Dwarf Crested Iris | Iris cristata | Iridaceae |
| Dwarf Larkspur | Delphinium tricorne | Ranunculaceae |
| Early Meadow Rue | Thalictrum dioicum | Ranunculaceae |
| Elephant's Foot | Elephantopus carolinianus | Asteraceae |
| Elmleaf Goldenrod | Solidago ulmifolia | Asteraceae |
| False Nettle | Boehmeria cylindrica | Urticaceae |
| False Rue Anemone | Enemion biternatum | Ranunculaceae |
| False Solomon's Seal | Maianthemum racemosum | Asparagaceae |
| Fernleaf Yellow False Foxglove | Aureolaria pedicularia | Scrophulariaceae |
| Fleming's Crown Jewels | Hibiscus x moscheutos | Malvaceae |
| Goatsbeard | Aruncus dioicus | Rosaceae |
| Golden Alexanders | Zizia aurea | Apiaceae |
| Golden Ragwort | Packera aurea | Asteraceae |
| Goldenseal | Hydrastis canadensis | Ranunculaceae |
| Great Blue Lobelia | Lobelia siphilitica | Campanulaceae |
| Great Yellow Woodsorrel | Oxalis grandis | Oxalidaceae |
| Green Dragon | Arisaema dracontium | Araceae |
| Green-Headed Coneflower | Rudbeckia laciniata | Asteraceae |
| Hairy Beardtongue | Penstemon hirsutus | Scrophulariaceae |
| Hairy Sweet Cicely | Osmorhiza claytonii | Apiaceae |
| Hairy Wood Mint | Blephilia hirsuta | Lamiaceae |
| Halberd-Leaved Rose Mallow | Hibiscus laevis | Malvaceae |
| Harbinger-of-Spring | Erigenia bulbosa | Apiaceae |
| Heart-Leaved Aster | Symphyotrichum cordifolium | Asteraceae |
| Heartleaf Skullcap | Scutellaria ovata | Lamiaceae |
| Honewort | Cryptotaenia canadensis | Apiaceae |
| Horsebalm | Collinsonia canadensis | Lamiaceae |
| Indian Pipe | Monotropa uniflora | Monotropaceae |
| Indian Tobacco | Lobelia inflata | Campanulaceae |
| Jack-in-the-Pulpit | Arisaema triphyllum | Araceae |
| Jacob's Ladder | Polemonium reptans | Polemoniaceae |
| Large-Flowered Bellwort | Uvularia grandiflora | Colchicaceae |
| Large-Flowered Trillium | Trillium grandiflorum | Melanthiaceae |
| Large-Flowered Valerian | Valeriana pauciflora | Valerianaceae |
| Largeleaf Waterleaf | Hydrophyllum macrophyllum | Hydrophyllaceae |
| Lopseed | Phryma leptostachya | Phrymaceae |
| Mad-Dog Skullcap | Scutellaria lateriflora | Lamiaceae |
| Mayapple | Podophyllum peltatum | Berberidaceae |
| Mild Waterpepper | Persicaria hydropiperoides | Polygonaceae |
| Naked-Flowered Tick Trefoil | Desmodium nudiflorum | Fabaceae |
| Pointed-Leaved Tick Trefoil | Desmodium glutinosum | Fabaceae |
| Pokeweed | Phytolacca americana | Phytolaccaceae |
| Purple Cress | Cardamine douglassii | Brassicaceae |
| Purple Foxglove | Digitalis purpurea | Scrophulariaceae |
| Purple Giant Hyssop | Agastache scrophulariifolia | Lamiaceae |
| Purple Rocket | Iodanthus pinnatifidus | Brassicaceae |
| Purple-Node Joe-Pye Weed | Eutrochium purpureum | Asteraceae |
| Ramps | Allium tricoccum | Amaryllidaceae |
| Roundleaf Ragwort | Packera obovata | Asteraceae |
| Rue Anemone | Thalictrum thalictroides | Ranunculaceae |
| Scarlet Beebalm | Monarda didyma | Lamiaceae |
| Sessile Trillium | Trillium sessile | Melanthiaceae |
| Sharp-lobed Hepatica | Anemone acutiloba | Ranunculaceae |
| Shining Bedstraw | Galium concinnum | Rubiaceae |
| Shooting Star | Primula meadia | Primulaceae |
| Short's Aster | Symphyotrichum shortii | Asteraceae |
| Siebold Viburnum | Viburnum sieboldii | Adoxaceae |
| Smooth Beardtongue | Penstemon laevigatus | Scrophulariaceae |
| Smooth Hydrangea | Hydrangea arborescens 'Annabelle' | Hydrangeaceae |
| Smooth Solomon's Seal | Polygonatum biflorum | Liliaceae |
| Smooth Wild Petunia | Ruellia strepens | Acanthaceae |
| Smoother Sweet Cicely | Osmorhiza longistylis | Apiaceae |
| Spotted Horse Mint | Monarda punctata | Lamiaceae |
| Spotted Jewelweed | Impatiens capensis | Balsaminaceae |
| Spotted St. John's Wort | Hypericum punctatum | Hypericum |
| Spring Beauty | Claytonia virginica | Montiaceae |
| Squawroot | Conopholis americana | Orobanchaceae |
| Squirrel Corn | Dicentra canadensis | Fumariaceae |
| Starry Campion | Silene stellata | Caryophyllaceae |
| Striped Cream Violet | Viola striata | Violaceae |
| Swamp Rose Mallow | Hibiscus moscheutos | Malvaceae |
| Sweet-Scented Bedstraw | Galium triflorum | Rubiaceae |
| Tall Bellflower | Campanulastrum americanum | Campanulaceae |
| Tall Meadow Rue | Thalictrum pubescens | Ranunculaceae |
| Tall Thimbleweed | Anemone virginiana | Ranunculaceae |
| Thin-Leaved Sunflower | Helianthus decapetalus | Asteraceae |
| Tutsan | Hypericum androsaemum | Hypericaceae |
| Twinleaf | Jeffersonia diphylla | Berberidaceae |
| Twoleaf Miterwort | Mitella diphylla | Saxifragaceae |
| Violet Wood Sorrel | Oxalis violacea | Oxalidaceae |
| Virginia Bluebells | Mertensia virginica | Boraginaceae |
| Virginia Knotweed | Persicaria virginiana | Polygonaceae |
| Virginia Snakeroot | Aristolochia serpentaria | Aristolochiaceae |
| Virginia Spiderwort | Tradescantia virginiana | Commelinaceae |
| White Baneberry | Actaea pachypoda | Ranunculaceae |
| White Snakeroot | Ageratina altissima | Asteraceae |
| White Trout Lily | Erythronium albidum | Liliaceae |
| Wild Bergamot | Monarda fistulosa | Lamiaceae |
| Wild Blue Phlox | Phlox divaricata | Polemoniaceae |
| Wild Chervil | Chaerophyllum procumbens | Apiaceae |
| Wild Garlic | Allium canadense | Amaryllidaceae |
| Wild Geranium | Geranium maculatum | Geraniaceae |
| Wild Ginger | Asarum canadense | Aristolochiaceae |
| Wild Hydgrangea | Hydrangea arborescens | Hydrangeaceae |
| Wild Lettuce | Lactuca canadensis | Asteraceae |
| Wild Licorice | Galium circaezans | Rubiaceae |
| Wild Madder | Galium obtusum | Rubiaceae |
| Wild Stonecrop | Sedum ternatum | Crassulaceae |
| Wingstem | Verbesina alternifolia | Asteraceae |
| Wister's Coralroot | Corallorhiza wisteriana | Orchidaceae |
| Wood Nettle | Laportea canadensis | Urticaceae |
| Woodland Lettuce | Lactuca floridana | Asteraceae |
| Woodland Sunflower | Helianthus divaricatus | Asteraceae |
| Yellow Corydalis | Corydalis flavula | Fumariaceae |
| Yellow Jewelweed | Impatiens pallida | Balsaminaceae |
| Yellow Pimpernel | Taenidia integerrima | Apiaceae |
| Yellow Stargrass | Hypoxis hirsuta | Hypoxidaceae |
| Yellow Trillium | Trillium luteum | Melanthiaceae |
| Yellow Trout Lily | Erythronium americanum | Liliaceae |
| Yellow Wood Sorrel | Oxalis stricta | Oxalidaceae |
| Yellowroot | Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Ranunculaceae |
| Zigzag Goldenrod | Solidago flexicaulis | Asteraceae |
| Zigzag Spiderwort | Tradescantia subaspera | Commelinaceae |
| Common Name --- Tree (25) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| American Beech | Fagus grandifolia | Fagaceae |
| American Holly | Ilex opaca | Aquifoliaceae |
| American Hornbeam | Carpinus caroliniana | Betulaceae |
| Basswood | Tilia americana | Tiliaceae |
| Black Gum | Nyssa sylvatica | Nyssaceae |
| Black Maple | Acer nigrum | Aceraceae |
| Cornelian Cherry | Cornus mas | Cornaceae |
| Eastern Hemlock | Tsuga canadensis | Pinaceae |
| Eastern Redbud | Cercis canadensis | Fabaceae |
| Eastern Wahoo | Euonymus atropurpureus | Celastraceae |
| Flowering Dogwood | Cornus florida | Cornaceae |
| Hop Hornbeam | Ostrya virginiana | Betulaceae |
| Northern Catalpa | Catalpa speciosa | Bignoniaceae |
| Ohio Buckeye | Aesculus glabra | Sapindaceae |
| Pawpaw | Asimina triloba | Annonaceae |
| Red Buckeye | Aesculus pavia | Sapindaceae |
| Red Maple | Acer rubrum | Sapindaceae |
| Red Mulberry | Morus rubra | Moraceae |
| Roughleaf Dogwood | Cornus drummondii | Cornaceae |
| Sassafras | Sassafras albidum | Lauraceae |
| Slippery Elm | Ulmus rubra | Ulmaceae |
| Sugar Maple | Acer saccharum | Sapindaceae |
| Umbrella Magnolia | Magnolia tripetala | Magnoliaceae |
| Yellow Buckeye | Aesculus flava | Sapindaceae |
| Yellowwood | Cladrastis kentukea | Fabaceae |
| Common Name --- Fern (18) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| Bracken Fern | Pteridium aquilinum | Dennstaedtiaceae |
| Broad Beech Fern | Phegopteris hexagonoptera | Thelypteridaceae |
| Bronze Fern | Sceptridium dissectum f. obliquum | Ophioglossaceae |
| Christmas Fern | Polystichum acrostichoides | Dryopteridaceae |
| Cinnamon Fern | Osmundastrum cinnamomeum | Osmundaceae |
| Cutleaf Grapefern | Sceptridium dissectum f. dissectum | Ophioglossaceae |
| Ebony Spleenwort | Asplenium platyneuron | Aspleniaceae |
| Giant Wood Fern | Dryopteris goldieana | Dryopteridaceae |
| Lady Fern | Athyrium filix-femina | Dryopteridaceae |
| Marginal Wood Fern | Dryopteris marginalis | Dryopteridaceae |
| Marsh Fern | Thelypteris palustris | Thelypteridaceae |
| Ostrich Fern | Matteuccia struthiopteris | Onocleaceae |
| Rattlesnake Fern | Botrypus virginianus | Ophioglossaceae |
| Sensitive Fern | Onoclea sensibilis | Onocleaceae |
| Silvery Glade Fern | Deparia acrostichoides | Dryopteridaceae |
| Southern Fragile Fern | Cystopteris protrusa | Dryopteridaceae |
| Toothed Wood Fern | Dryopteris carthusiana | Dryopteridaceae |
| Walking Fern | Asplenium rhizophyllum | Aspleniaceae |
| Common Name --- Grass (16) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| Bosc's Panicgrass | Dichanthelium boscii | Poaceae |
| Bottlebrush Grass | Elymus hystrix | Poaceae |
| Deertongue | Dichanthelium clandestinum | Poaceae |
| Early Wildrye | Elymus macgregorii | Poaceae |
| Fowl Manna Grass | Glyceria striata | Poaceae |
| Giant Cane | Arundinaria gigantea | Poaceae |
| Nodding Fescue | Festuca subverticillata | Poaceae |
| Purple Love Grass | Eragrostis spectabilis | Poaceae |
| Riverbank Wildrye | Elymus riparius | Poaceae |
| Silky Wild Rye | Elymus villosus | Poaceae |
| Slender Muhly | Muhlenbergia tenuiflora | Poaceae |
| Upland Bentgrass | Agrostis perennans | Poaceae |
| Virginia Wild Rye | Elymus virginicus | Poaceae |
| Whitegrass | Leersia virginica | Poaceae |
| Wood Reedgrass | Cinna arundinacea | Poaceae |
| Woodland Bluegrass | Poa sylvestris | Poaceae |
| Common Name --- Shrub (67) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| American Beautyberry | Callicarpa americana | Lamiaceae |
| American Bittersweet | Celastrus scandens | Celastraceae |
| American Wintergreen | Gaultheria procumbens | Ericaceae |
| American Witch-Hazel | Hamamelis virginiana | Hamamelidaceae |
| Amur Honeysuckle | Lonicera maackii | Caprifoliaceae |
| Arrowwood Viburnum | Viburnum dentatum | Adoxaceae |
| Asiatic Witch-Hazel | Hamamelis x intermedia | Hamamelidaceae |
| Autumn Olive | Elaeagnus umbellata | Elaeagnaceae |
| Black Chokeberry | Aronia melanocarpa | Rosaceae |
| Black Raspberry | Rubus occidentalis | Rosaceae |
| Blackhaw | Viburnum prunifolium | Adoxaceae |
| Bladdernut | Staphylea trifolia | Staphyleaceae |
| Blue Pfitzer Juniper | Juniperus x pfitzeriana | Cupressaceae |
| Boston Ivy | Parthenocissus tricuspidata | Vitaceae |
| Bottlebrush Buckeye | Aesculus parviflora | Sapindaceae |
| Bridalwreath Spirea | Spiraea prunifolia | Rosaceae |
| Burning Bush | Euonymus alatus | Celastraceae |
| Butterfly Bush | Buddleja davidii | Buddlejaceae |
| Buttonbush | Cephalanthus occidentalis | Rubiaceae |
| Carolina Buckthorn | Rhamnus caroliniana | Rhamnaceae |
| Castor Bean | Ricinus communis | Euphorbiaceae |
| Chinese Lespedeza | Lespedeza cuneata | Fabaceae |
| Climbing Prairie Rose | Rosa setigera | Rosaceae |
| Common Blackberry | Rubus allegheniensis | Rosaceae |
| Common Buckthorn | Rhamnus cathartica | Rhamnaceae |
| Common Lilac | Syringa vulgaris | Oleaceae |
| Common Privet | Ligustrum vulgare | Oleaceae |
| Coralberry | Symphoricarpos orbiculatus | Caprifoliaceae |
| Dwarf Flowering Almond | Prunus glandulosa | Rosaceae |
| Dwarf Fothergilla | Fothergilla gardenii | Hamamelidaceae |
| Eastern Sweetshrub | Calycanthus floridus | Calycanthaceae |
| Elderberry | Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis | Adoxaceae |
| European Cranberrybush Viburnum | Viburnum opulus var. opulus | Adoxaceae |
| False Indigo-Bush | Amorpha fruticosa | Fabaceae |
| Flowering Quince | Chaenomeles speciosa | Rosaceae |
| Forsythia | Forsythia x intermedia | Oleaceae |
| Fragrant Sumac | Rhus aromatica | Anacardiaceae |
| Glossy Abelia | Abelia x grandiflora | Caprifoliaceae |
| Inkberry | Ilex glabra | Aquifoliaceae |
| Japanese Barberry | Berberis thunbergii | Berberidaceae |
| Japanese Quince | Chaenomeles japonica | Rosaceae |
| Japanese Spiraea | Spiraea japonica | Rosaceae |
| Judd Viburnum | Viburnum x juddii | Adoxaceae |
| Knock Out Rose | Rosa 'Radrazz' | Rosaceae |
| Leatherwood | Dirca palustris | Thymelaeaceae |
| Mapleleaf Viburnum | Viburnum acerifolium | Adoxaceae |
| Multiflora Rose | Rosa multiflora | Rosaceae |
| Ninebark | Physocarpus opulifolius | Rosaceae |
| Northern Bush Honeysuckle | Diervilla lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
| Northern Dewberry | Rubus flagellaris | Rosaceae |
| Oakleaf Hydrangea | Hydrangea quercifolia | Hydrangeaceae |
| Pasture Rose | Rosa carolina | Rosaceae |
| Prickly Ash | Zanthoxylum americanum | Rutaceae |
| Red Twig Dogwood | Cornus sericea | Cornaceae |
| Rose of Sharon | Hibiscus syriacus | Malvaceae |
| Shrubby St. John's Wort | Hypericum prolificum | Hypericum |
| Silky Dogwood | Cornus amomum | Cornaceae |
| Southern Blackhaw | Viburnum rufidulum | Adoxaceae |
| Spicebush | Lindera benzoin | Lauraceae |
| Steeplebush | Spiraea tomentosa | Rosaceae |
| Summer Wine | Physocarpus opulifolius 'Summer Wine' | Rosaceae |
| Sweet Mock Orange | Philadelphus coronarius | Hydrangeaceae |
| Sweet Pepperbush | Clethra alnifolia | Clethraceae |
| Virginia Sweetspire | Itea virginica | Grossulariaceae |
| White Meadowsweet | Spiraea alba | Rosaceae |
| Wineberry | Rubus phoenicolasius | Rosaceae |
| Winterberry | Ilex verticillata | Aquifoliaceae |
| Common Name --- Sedge (25) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| Bicknell's Sedge | Carex bicknellii | Cyperaceae |
| Bur-Reed Sedge | Carex sparganioides | Cyperaceae |
| Carey's Sedge | Carex careyana | Cyperaceae |
| Common Wood Sedge | Carex blanda | Cyperaceae |
| Crested Sedge | Carex cristatella | Cyperaceae |
| Eastern Star Sedge | Carex radiata | Cyperaceae |
| Fibrousroot Sedge | Carex communis | Cyperaceae |
| Frank's Sedge | Carex frankii | Cyperaceae |
| Fringed Sedge | Carex crinita | Cyperaceae |
| Golden Sedge | Carex aurea | Cyperaceae |
| Greater Straw Sedge | Carex normalis | Cyperaceae |
| Hairy-Leaved Sedge | Carex hirsutella | Cyperaceae |
| James' Sedge | Carex jamesii | Cyperaceae |
| Limestone Meadow Sedge | Carex granularis | Cyperaceae |
| Oval-Headed Sedge | Carex cephalophora | Cyperaceae |
| Palm Sedge | Carex muskingumensis | Cyperaceae |
| Pennsylvania Sedge | Carex pensylvanica | Cyperaceae |
| Plantainleaf Sedge | Carex plantaginea | Cyperaceae |
| Pointed Broom Sedge | Carex scoparia | Cyperaceae |
| Reflexed Sedge | Carex retroflexa | Cyperaceae |
| Rosy Sedge | Carex rosea | Cyperaceae |
| Short's Sedge | Carex shortiana | Cyperaceae |
| Soft Fox Sedge | Carex conjuncta | Cyperaceae |
| Swan's Sedge | Carex swanii | Cyperaceae |
| White Bear Sedge | Carex albursina | Cyperaceae |
| Common Name --- Rush (7) | Scientific Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| Bog Rush | Juncus biflorus | Juncaceae |
| Common Rush | Juncus effusus | Juncaceae |
| Common Wood Rush | Luzula multiflora | Juncaceae |
| Greater Poverty Rush | Juncus anthelatus | Juncaceae |
| Jointed Rush | Juncus articulatus | Juncaceae |
| Path Rush | Juncus tenuis | Juncaceae |
| Torrey's Rush | Juncus torreyi | Juncaceae |